27/10/2008

Prison Reform Groups 'Must Focus On Victims' Needs'

Prison reform campaigners must focus on the needs of the victims, rather than offenders, the Justice Secretary has said today, in an attack of the "criminal justice lobby".

In a speech on prison policy to the Royal Society of Arts, Jack Straw is to call for a rebalancing of criminal justice priorities to give victims a stronger voice.

Mr Straw used the speech to urge a return to the "language of punishment and reform" and make it clear the justice system's major priority is to serve victims and law-abiding people.

"When I hear phrases like 'criminogenic needs of offenders' it drives me nuts," Mr Straw said at the Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA).

"First it is pretty impenetrable jargon designed to put a barrier between practitioner and public, and second because I profoundly disagree that we should describe someone's amoral desire to go thieving as a 'need' equivalent of that of victims or the law-abiding public."

He also said that while the prison reform lobby is made up of committed and dedicated people, they "sometimes forget who the victim is, so lost do they become in the fog of platitudes and debate over the 'needs' of the offenders".

He added: "We can all do more to support victims, indeed I challenge those of you who rightly work so effectively to keep up the pressure on government over standards in prison to put the victim more at the heart of your work.

He denies the language used does not "signal a return to some Victorian notion of crime", adding "it does mean being crystal clear about what the public expert the justice system to do on their behalf: to punish those who have broken the law".

The speech also emphasised the Justice Secretary's Punishment and Reform agenda, which combines the need to punish those who have broken society's rules with an obligation on the part of the offender to make amends - to reform.

The recently announced offender compacts set standards of behaviour expected of prisoners whilst in custody and on release. The expectation is that prisoners will not only maintain good behaviour in prison but will also commit to reform.

(JM)

Related UK National News Stories
Click here for the latest headlines.

03 April 2006
Prisons face overcrowding crisis
Prisons in England and Wales are under "enormous pressure" and are facing a "looming overcrowding crisis", according to a charity report. The Prison Reform Trust reported that prison numbers have crept up again since Christmas rising to over 77,000 again.
13 October 2005
Prisoner early release plan criticised
Home Office plans to release prisoners early under an electronic tagging scheme have sparked controversy. Under the plans, criminals sentenced to four years in prisons could be released after 18 months, while a two-year sentence would involve just six months in jail.
13 August 2004
Prison drug use and violent assault on the rise: report
There has been a significant increase in the amount of drugs used by prisoners and jails have become more violent with a significant number of serious assaults, according to a report by the Prison Reform Trust.
14 August 2006
Prison officers suspended over corruption claims
Fourteen prison officers have been suspended from HMP Pentonville following allegations of corruption. A spokesperson for the Prison Service confirmed that the prison officers had been suspended over allegations which concerned trafficking and "inappropriate relations" with prisoners.
02 September 2009
Call For Degree Educated Prison Officers
A charity for Penal Reform has today released a report recommending that prison officers are educated to degree level in order to better manage prisons and reduce reoffending rates. At present, prison officers undergo eight weeks training before taking responsibility for safety and security within a prison.