09/08/2005

Discovery lands safely in California

Space Shuttle Discovery has landed safely at Edwards Air Force Base in California at 13:12hrs BST after completing the complex series of de-orbit manouevres.

Mission Control had earlier ruled out a landing at Kennedy Space Centre today as adverse weather on the US East Coast continues to rule out the primary landing strip.

The manouevering for the 50th Shuttle landing at Edwards began as Commander Eileen Collins and Pilot Jim Kelly performed a three-minute engine burn at 12:06 hrs BST (7:06 hrs EDT) to decelerate Discovery and take it out of orbit in preparation for the swooping computer-controlled banking descent and pilot-controlled landing at Edwards. The landing took place just before dawn with the crew unable to delay much longer as food, water and air would soon have been depleted.

However, the decision to land at Edwards will mean at least a week's delay in returning the 80-tonne Shuttle to Kennedy Space Centre on the modified Boeing 747 transporter where the Shuttles are overhauled for subsequent flights.

Nasa said that thunderstorms offshore would make an East Coast landing hazardous for the Shuttle, which has been in space for 13 days.

The weather at Edwards Air Force Base in California was expected to be clear with light winds.

During their two weeks in space, Commander Eileen Collins and the crew on flight STS-114 tested new safety procedures including an extensive high-tech inspection of the Shuttle's heat shield. During a spacewalk Steve Robinson made the first trip under the orbiter to remove some protruding gap fillers between the black underbelly heat shield tiles.

As part of the mission, the first since the Columbia disaster, the crew also docked with the International Space Station and restocked the station's supplies.

(SP/KMcA)

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