'Biggest mental health reform' for 50 years unveiled

The government has today unveiled what is has described as the "biggest reform of mental health legislation since the 1950's".

The new draft Mental Health Bill, published today, aims to provide better safeguards and treatment for patients who may harm themselves and others.

Significant changes have been made to the 2002 draft following consultation with stakeholders and the public. They include changing the definition of mental disorder, and increasing the maximum sentence for people convicted of ill treatment or neglect of patients.

The Bill will be subject to pre-legislative scrutiny by a parliamentary committee, which has been asked to present its report by the end of March 2005.

Health Minister Rosie Winterton said the revised Bill had put a "new focus on the individual", allowing compulsory powers to be used in ways that fit with patients' changing needs.

She said people would only be subject to treatment under the Bill if they pose a risk to themselves or others.

"Patients in the community who are ill and vulnerable or at risk will now be able to get the treatment they need," she said.

"To make sure we get the legislation right we have asked a Joint Parliamentary Committee to scrutinise the draft Bill, and we look forward to receiving their report."

Home Office Minister Paul Goggins said that the Bill ensured that public safety would not be compromised.

"If we are to protect the public we must ensure that those with a mental disorder who are a risk to others receive the high quality mental health treatment they need. The Bill will help to achieve this," he said.

(gmcg)