04/03/2004

Bank of England hold interest rates at 4%

The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has today voted to hold interest rates at 4%.

The Confederation of British Industry (CBI) welcomed the move and the bank's "gradualist approach" managing rates rises.

CBI Chief Economic Adviser, Ian McCafferty, said that a second successive rise would have "surprised" businesses and financial markets, leading to an "undermining [of] business confidence".

He added: "With manufacturing joining the recovery in the service sector and consumer spending particularly resilient, we accept that rates will rise further in coming months. But this decision thankfully recognises the need for a steady hand, especially at a time when sterling's strength against the dollar is beginning to worry exporters."

Trevor Williams, chief economist, Lloyds TSB Financial Markets, said that, despite the public’s appetite for borrowing and retailers "enjoying particularly lucrative fortunes" as a result, the MPC was "clearly biding its time so that the full impact of last month’s interest rate rise can be assessed".

He added: "However, with growth clearly above trend and house prices seemingly on the rise once again, it’s highly likely that the MPC will need to consider raising rates once more during the coming months.

"But wage and price inflation remain low, meaning rate hikes can be gradual, around a quarter of per cent – and it’s worth bearing in mind that the MPC has never elected for an increase of more than a quarter of a per cent in a single stroke since its formation back in 1997."

The most recent change in interest rates was an increase of 0.25 percentage points to 4% on 5 February 2004.

(gmcg)

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