20/02/2004

Anti-polio vaccination programme to target Africa's 63m children

African countries have today begun a massive, synchronized polio immunization campaign which aims to vaccinate 63 million children over the next few days.

The programme kicked off one month after an emergency WHO meeting of Health Ministers committed to end polio transmission in 2004.

Immunization has already started in Cameroon and, from February 23, 10 countries will hold simultaneous polio immunization campaigns, targeting 63 million children in Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Chad (joining in March), Ghana, Niger, Nigeria, Ivory Coast and Togo. Political, religious and traditional leaders will team up to launch the activities, and tens of thousands of vaccinators will go house-to-house over three days to administer the vaccine directly to every child, the WHO said.

In recent months, polio has again spread across west and central Africa, paralyzing children in seven previously polio-free countries – most recently in the Central African Republic – and putting millions more at risk. But partners in the Global Polio Eradication Initiative say that if upcoming campaigns over the next several months reach every child, polio in Africa could be stopped in its tracks in 2004.

“After eight years of incredible collaboration and investment, Africa is standing on the verge of a well-deserved triumph in public health,” said Dr Ebrahim Samba, WHO Regional Director for the African Region.

“But the disease is now threatening to make a comeback, and the whole continent is on the brink of re-infection unless these campaigns stop the further spread of the virus. Africa has proved it can stop polio – now is the time to finish the job.”

(gmcg)

Related UK National News Stories
Click here for the latest headlines.

24 August 2004
Polio outbreak spreads after Nigeria suspends immunisation
The polio outbreak that originated in northern Nigeria after suspension there of immunisation last year has now spread to 12 other countries, according to the UN's health agency.
22 October 2003
West African children to be treated after polio outbreak
Hundreds of thousands of health workers began an immunisation campaign today aimed at reaching every child in five West African countries within three days to stop a growing threat of polio, the World Health Organisation (WHO) has said.
23 June 2004
74m Africans must be immunised to halt polio threat, say experts
A massive immunization campaign targeting 74 million children in 22 African countries should be started up following confirmation that a recent polio outbreak has spread to the Darfur region of the Sudan.
08 December 2010
Man Arrested On Behalf Of South African Authorities
Officers from the Metropolitan Police Service's Extradition Unit yesterday, arrested Shrien Prakash Dewani, 30, on behalf of the South African authorities. Mr Dewani surrendered himself at a Bristol police station and was arrested at 10.
30 September 2003
South African man charged with cannabis smuggling
A South African man has been charged today with smuggling around 15kgs of cannabis, worth an estimated £46,000, from South Africa to Belfast. Jacobus Frederick Engelbrecht, (24), was intercepted by Customs mobile detection officers at Belfast City Airport, when he arrived from Johannesburg via Heathrow on Sunday evening.