08/02/2013

2.3m UK Children In Poverty

2.3m children, one in five, across the UK are living materially deprived lives but are not being included in the government’s measure of poverty.

Thinktank Policy Exchange says the Child Poverty Target is underestimating the number of children living in poverty in the United Kingdom.

A report found it should be replaced with new legislation to cover both household income and social poverty factors, such as whether a child has been in the care system or lives in poor quality housing.

The report identifies a number of problems with the existing measure of child poverty.

It said the measures do not look at factors that have severe impacts on the quality of children’s lives such as quality of housing, standard of education and whether a child has been in the care system.

It found politicians focus on short-term income redistribution rather than trying to help and support parents into employment or higher wage jobs.

The report also said the uplifting of handouts to hit the poverty target favours workless households over working households.

There is also a failure to consider the difference in cost of living across the UK.

In London and the South West, for example, there are lower levels of child poverty than the national average.

But when social poverty issues are taken into account the level rises significantly above places such as the West Midlands and Wales.

The report recommends the introduction of a new Child Poverty Bill to replace the Child Poverty Act 2010.

It said social poverty measures should include factors such as whether the child is a parent, the quality of housing, whether the family are in debt, if the child has ever been in care, if the child or parents have criminal convictions and the level of the child’s education.

(IT)

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