14/09/2010

Wright Murder Report Says 'No Collusion'

Almost 13 years after the controversial killing, findings from the public inquiry into the murder of LVF leader Billy Wright inside the Maze prison have been released this afternoon.

The report into the murder of former leading loyalist Billy Wright has said there was no collusion between the authorities and the INLA gunmen.

However, the inquiry, which cost £30m and lasted five years, has strongly criticised security measures at the Maze Prison.

Speaking in the House of Commons on Tuesday afternoon, the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Owen Paterson said: "I am sincerely sorry that failings in the system facilitated this murder."

"However, responsibility for the murder lies with the INLA. I condemn their crimes absolutely."

He said the failings by the prison authorities were the result of "negligence" and were not intentional even though Billy Wright's father David had always believed that prison officials colluded to have Wright killed because he had posed a major threat to the peace process.

Wright was shot by INLA inmate Christopher McWilliams - a convicted murderer - on the morning of December 27, 1997 as he sat in a prison van on his way to the Maze visiting centre.

His killing immediately sparked controversy and questions were raised as to how terrorists could smuggle guns into what was supposedly one of Europe's most secure prisons.

The shooting took place in H-Block 6, where Wright's LVF loyalists occupied wings C and D opposite the INLA prisoners in wings A and B.

Several confidential reports since made public revealed that the decision to house the warring factions in adjacent wings of the prison was strongly opposed by prison officers.

In a sequence of security lapses, McWilliams and two other INLA prisoners managed to cut a hole in a security fence, make their way across the roof of the single-storey accommodation block and arrive undetected just in time to shoot the LVF leader before the prison van moved off.

An investigation by retired Canadian judge Peter Cory discovered that the visiting list for the day of the murder had been circulated to both factions, in breach of normal protocol, prior to the shooting.

Judge Cory's final report, published in April 2004, led to the Government's decision to announce a full inquiry into the circumstances of the killing.

The terms of reference for the Lord MacLean-led public inquiry were: "To inquire into the death of Billy Wright with a view to determining whether any wrongful act or omission by or within the prison authorities or other state agencies facilitated his death, or whether attempts were made to do so; whether any such act or omission was intentional or negligent; and to make recommendations."

(BMcC/KMcA)

Related Northern Ireland News Stories
Click here for the latest headlines.

22 January 2008
Killer Gun Supplied By Police Agent: Wright Inquiry
The public inquiry into the prison murder of LVF leader, Billy Wright has been receiving the wrong information from the police.
03 March 2008
MI5 Warned Police Over Murder Plot
An MI5 agent has revealed how he warned police about the plot to kill LVF leader, Billy Wright. Speaking at an inquiry into the killing, the agent said he had told police of the plan eight months before Wright was shot by the INLA in the Maze prison in 1997.
30 October 2006
Inquiry into Billy Wright murder commences
The public inquiry into the murder of LVF leader Billy Wright, who was gunned down by three INLA inmates at the Maze prison on December 27 1997, has today commenced in Belfast.
15 September 2010
Wright Killing Probe Branded 'Scandal'
The death of loyalist killer Billy Wright inside the former Maze prison has been slammed as a scandal. DUP MP for Upper Bann, David Simpson said: "The murder of any person in the custody of the State is a failure of its duty of care.
14 March 2008
Wright Moved Despite Death Threat
It has emerged that the secret security service MI5 knew of a threat to LVF leader Billy Wright, having learned from an informer in April 1997 that INLA inmates would kill Wright "at the first opportunity" if he was moved from the Maze to Maghaberry.