21/10/2009

Bank Restructuring Needed, Says King

A rethink on how banks are structured is necessary, the Governor of the Bank of England has said.

Mervyn King warned regulation alone would not prohibit conditions which led to the international financial crisis.

He said large banks should split their activities so they did not view themselves as too big to fail.

The UK government has backed G20 proposals in increase legislation, however Mr King said moves should be made to limit "moral hazards".

He said large institutions should not assume them would be protected by the state if they indulged in more risky banking practices.

Mr King suggested banks had to separate 'bread-and-butter' services, from so-called casino banking.

"The belief that appropriate regulation can ensure that speculative activities do not result in failures is a delusion," he said.

"Never has so much money been owed by so few to so many. And, one might add, so far with little real reform."

Government should not stand-over risky investment banking activities, but instead only provide support to traditional services offered by high street banks, the governor proposed.

Speaking to Scottish business leaders last night, he said: "Encouraging banks to take risks that result in large dividend and remuneration payouts when things go well, and losses for taxpayers when they don't, distorts the allocation of resources and management of risk."

Mr King said their was no reason tax-payer bailouts should only be available to high street banks.

Tory Shadow Chancellor George Osborne described the speech as "powerful and persuasive".

"His analysis of how the government's system for regulating banks failed and how there has been 'little real reform' since is one I share," said Mr Osbourne.

(PR/BMcC)

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